Furniture restoration is heard in a variety of settings. If you like watching do-it-yourself shows, shows that help determine the value of antiques, like the Antique Road Show on PBS and other similar programs, you may someday find yourself looking around your home and thinking you've got some furniture restoration projects you wouldn't mind taking on yourself.
Some furniture restoration projects are fairly simple and straightforward. Getting rid of a waxy build-up on an antique table or roll top desk, for example, is a project that may be different and much more difficult than what it was originally anticipated to be. What you thought was just build-up may actually be deterioration of the item's finish.
Before immediately going to furniture refinishing, however, there are steps you can take to make sure you are doing the job right. In some cases, by removing the build-up, you can see that the project may be as simple as cleaning the surface with a soft rag and mineral spirits. In other cases, refinishing furniture is the only way you can fix the problem; this is often the case when the surface finish has been softened and cleaning it leaves exposed wood.
Rather than stripping the finish of many wood tables, cabinets and desks, the weekend do-it-yourself project doer often looks at the possibility of refinishing furniture by painting over the existing finish. Before taking on this method of furniture refinishing, you should make sure the original finish does not have cracks within it, otherwise those cracks may show even after your furniture refinishing project has been completed.
If the finish is bad, removing it should be the first step you should always undertake in your furniture restoration project. If the finish is fine, you'll be able to move straight into preparing the surface for refinishing. By wiping down the surface of furniture you are working with, you can remove skin oils and furniture polishes you've used while cleaning or even traces of food or drink that have been left on the surface of the furniture.
Once you know the surface is clean, the next step in your furniture-refinishing project will be to sand the surface; this makes it easier for a coat of paint to stick. After sanding, be sure to wipe off any dust that may be on the surface with a damp rag. Let the furniture dry and apply your first coat of paint, cleaning up after you're done.
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